South Korea in Turmoil as Protests Erupt Over President Yoon’s Detention

South Korea descended into chaos after a court extended President Yoon Suk Yeol's detention for up to 20 days, sparking violent protests by his supporters. The president, arrested last week on allegations of insurrection, has faced widespread backlash over his December 3 martial law declaration, which was quickly rescinded. Lawmakers impeached him on December 14, and the court's decision has further polarized the nation.

Following the court's early Sunday ruling, hundreds of Yoon’s supporters stormed the building, overwhelmed riot police, and destroyed office equipment. Footage showed protesters using fire extinguishers against police before flooding the premises. The Seoul Metropolitan Police restored order hours later, arresting 46 protesters and warning of further action against those involved in illegal acts. Around 40 minor injuries were reported during the chaos.

The court justified Yoon’s extended detention due to concerns about potential evidence tampering. His lawyers, however, decried the investigation as invalid and vowed to challenge the decision. They also labelled the violence as “unfortunate.” Under the new warrant, Yoon will remain in a solitary cell at the Seoul Detention Centre, undergoing standard detention procedures.

The political fallout has been significant. Yoon's conservative People Power Party criticized the court’s decision, questioning whether the repercussions of detaining a sitting president were fully considered. Meanwhile, the opposition Democratic Party welcomed the ruling, calling it essential for restoring order.

Public sentiment remains divided. A Gallup Korea poll revealed a rebound in support for Yoon's party, which now leads the opposition 39% to 36%, despite the controversy.

The Constitutional Court continues to deliberate on whether to uphold Yoon’s impeachment, a decision that could permanently remove him from office. If charged with insurrection, Yoon could face severe penalties, although South Korea has not carried out executions in nearly three decades.

The unfolding crisis has not only destabilized the government but also highlighted deep political and social divisions in South Korea.